Kansas Struggles with Low-Care Nursing Home Residents, Ranking Among the Worst in the Nation

Libby Hastings • September 3, 2024

The United Health Foundation recently released the America’s Health Rankings® 2024 Senior Report, offering a detailed look into the health and well-being of older adults across the United States. The report examines 52 measures of health from 24 distinct data sources, providing a comprehensive overview of how each state supports its aging population. Unfortunately, Kansas continues to lag in a crucial area—low-care nursing home residents.


Kansas ranks #47 in the nation (same as last year, 2023) for the percentage of low-care residents in nursing homes, meaning that a higher proportion of older adults who require minimal assistance are still being placed in institutional settings. With 17% of Kansas nursing home residents classified as low-care, the state is among the worst in the nation, surpassed only by Missouri and Oklahoma, which have even higher percentages.


Alaska wasn’t rated in this category, which means Kansas might be the 4th worst, or possibly the 3rd worst, depending on how you interpret the data. In contrast, Hawaii leads the nation with only 2.6% of its nursing home residents classified as low-care, followed by Maine at 2.9%. Montana narrowly edged out Kansas, ranking 46th with 16.3%.


This troubling statistic highlights the need for more readily available long-term care services and supports within Kansas communities, allowing residents aged 65 and older the option to delay or avoid institutional care. The availability of these services is vital for maintaining the independence and quality of life for older adults.


In the broader context of national healthcare rankings, Kansas fares somewhat better, coming in at 25th overall. However, neighboring states show a wide range of rankings, with Colorado ranking 2nd, Nebraska at 14th, Missouri at 41st, and Oklahoma close to the bottom at 46th.


The report also identifies other critical areas where Kansas must improve:


  • Drug Deaths Among Older Adults: The number of drug-related deaths per 100,000 adults aged 65 and older has risen dramatically in Kansas, increasing by 61% from 5.7 (2017-2019) to 9.2 (2020-2022).
  • Healthcare Disparities: There is a significant disparity in avoiding care due to cost among older adults in Kansas. Those with less than a high school education are 15.2 times more likely to avoid care compared to those with a college degree.


These findings underscore the importance of addressing the systemic issues in Kansas’ long-term care and healthcare systems to ensure that all older adults have access to the care they need, regardless of their level of required assistance or socioeconomic status. As the state continues to rank poorly in areas like low-care nursing home residents, it’s clear that more needs to be done to support our aging population.

Two women sitting together
By Libby Hastings October 30, 2025
This is a special blog post provided by Jami Boone, Adult Care Homes Quality Program Manager, Kansas Department for Aging and Disability Services Moving into a nursing home is often seen as a loss—the loss of independence, familiar routines, and personal choice. But in Kansas, the PEAK program is changing that story. Through this pay-for-performance initiative, administered by Kansas State University and the Kansas Department for Aging and Disability Services (KDADS), nursing homes are putting residents at the center of every decision and creating communities where people feel truly at home. PEAK encourages nursing homes to adopt person-directed care, giving residents control over their daily lives. Participating homes can earn financial incentives—ranging from $0.50 to $3.00 per bed, per day—based on how deeply they implement these practices. But the true value of PEAK isn’t in the funding—it’s in transforming life inside the home, fostering dignity, choice, and joy for residents. Imagine moving into a new home where you can bring your favorite bedding, chair, and treasured belongings. You don’t have to give up who you are or what you love. Instead, you gain new opportunities, new friendships, and new family connections, along with access to activities you may have thought were out of reach. At the same time, you maintain your existing community roles, personal routines, and comforts, blending familiarity with new possibilities. Residents in PEAK homes have the freedom to decide how their living space looks and feels, what, where, and when they eat, when they wake up or go to bed, and even which risks they are willing to take. That sense of control and individuality is central to maintaining dignity, identity, and joy, making daily life meaningful and fulfilling. The benefits extend beyond residents. When staff are empowered to build deep, personal relationships with residents, they stop seeing their work as a job and start seeing it as an extension of home. Staff get to know the people they care for so well that they notice even the smallest changes—whether it’s a favorite meal left untouched or a subtle shift in mood. This heightened awareness allows potential issues to be addressed sooner, improving healing and raising the overall level of care. The bonds between staff and residents not only create a more home-like environment but also foster staff satisfaction, because when work feels like home, people show up fully, care deeply, and make every interaction meaningful. This mutual respect and compassion ripple outward, creating an atmosphere that families can feel the moment they walk through the door. PEAK homes offer families additional peace of mind, ensuring that when a loved one moves into care, they enter a place that honors their individuality, values their voice, and supports their physical, emotional, and spiritual well-being. Kansas continues to lead by example, showing that when dignity and choice are prioritized, everyone benefits. PEAK homes aren’t just places to live—they’re places to thrive. To find a PEAK participating nursing home in your area, visit: https://www.kdads.ks.gov/partners-providers/nursing-facilities-adult-care-home-program/peak-person-centered-care . For more information about the PEAK program, contact Jami Boone , Adult Care Homes Quality Program Manager, KDADS, at jami.boone@ks.gov or 785-296-0010 . Note from KABC : While KABC supports efforts that aim to improve quality of life and person-centered care in Kansas nursing homes, participation in the PEAK program does not necessarily indicate that a facility is consistently meeting those standards in practice. Financial incentives or program participation alone do not guarantee that residents are receiving the care, dignity, and respect they deserve. KABC encourages families and residents to review a variety of quality measures—including inspection reports, staffing levels, and complaint histories—when evaluating long-term care options.
Dan Goodman testifies before legislative committee
By Libby Hastings October 16, 2025
On Monday, October 13th, Dan Goodman, Executive Director of Kansas Advocates for Better Care (KABC), delivered testimony before the Robert G. Bethell Joint Committee on Home & Community Based Services & KanCare Oversight. His remarks focused on the urgent need to strengthen Kansas’ long-term care system through sustainable funding and workforce investments. Goodman urged legislators to provide additional funding for the Home and Community-Based Services (HCBS) Frail Elderly waiver , noting projected shortfalls of $27 million in FY26 and $70 million in FY27. Without intervention, hundreds of older Kansans could face placement on a waitlist as early as this fall—delaying access to critical in-home services and increasing the risk of premature institutionalization. He also highlighted the need to support and stabilize the state’s long-term care workforce by exploring innovative approaches used in other states. For example, New Mexico’s Competitive Pay for Professionals program has helped attract and retain workers by linking higher wages to improved reimbursement rates and accountability measures. Goodman suggested Kansas consider similar models to strengthen its caregiving workforce and ensure providers can offer competitive pay. KABC remains committed to advocating for policies that promote quality care, protect older adults, and sustain a strong, well-supported caregiving system across Kansas. Read KABC’s full testimony here: View Testimony (PDF) Watch a full recording of the committee here: YouTube Link